Canada is closer to US - Travel, Time Zone
If you have a choice between Canada and Australia, go for Canada.
That way, you will be closer to US market with same time zone.
You can also come to US to work and go back anytime easily.
I have seen people who get both Canada and Australia choose Canada for above reasons.
IT Salary in Canada vs Australia : USA
Canada’s IT salaries are lower than US salaries by almost half for same job title and role.
Australia pays you almost at par with US salary though with same job profile.
You decide which one suits your case better.
Canada vs Australia weather
You know the difference. Snow vs warm weather. Each one of us has their own preference.
Working in US with Canada or Australia citizenship
Once you get Canada or US citizenship, US gives an option for each country to work in US using a special type of work visa other than L and H1B.
If you want to file a US green card after getting Canada or Australia citizenship, you will still be in the same overloaded ‘country of birth’ queue, which you are probably trying to escape now.
Canada vs Australia healthcare
Both Canad and Australia follow the same public health are system. You pay healthcare as part of income taxes and can buy private health insurance too.
This is same as FREE government hospital system in India (if you are from India, you know what it means).
But, the quality of service in government hospital in Canada and Australia is much better than India.
Income Taxes - Canada vs Australia vs US
Canada and Australia have much higher income tax rates than US.
That’s because you are paying for free healthcare too as part of income tax.
In US, you pay the healthcare insurance as part of per pay check deduction.
At the end of the day, the total deduction would be almost same in Canada, Australia and US.
Electronics, clothes, cars Cost
With no doubt and no competition, USA is the best country to buy cheapest branded clothes, cars and electronics.
You will NOT find any price lower in any other country as far as i know.
Prices for consumer products like TV, laptop, mobile, gaming consoles etc are higher than US in both Canada and Australia due to higher excise duties for imported products.
If you buy local brands in Canada or Australia, you can get them cheaper.
Home, Car insurance
Canada has much higher rate of car insurance than US.
A Canadian may be easily paying CAD $200+ per month for new Honda civic as compared to about USD $90 per month.
Australia is somewhere closer to US in car insurance rates but certainly higher.
What else can i cover here? Any other topic that you need some information with?